Colorado Aviation Accidents & Incidents

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Kremmling, Colorado

June 10, 2012 · NTSB CEN12LA350 · GRIFFITHS JAMES SYDNEY Kokopelli SuperPacer (N8VX)
Minor/None
Note: This analysis may be based on NTSB preliminary reports, which represent an initial, incomplete investigation. Facts can change as the investigation progresses, and preliminary findings should not be assumed to be accurate or final. For older events, a final NTSB report may have been issued β€” always consult the NTSB Aviation Query for the authoritative record.

NTSB Narrative

On June 10, 2012, approximately 1100 mountain daylight time, a Griffiths Kokopelli Superpacer, N8VX, was substantially damaged during a ground loop while landing at Kremmling (K20V), Colorado. The private pilot and flight instructor were not injured. The instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. The cross-country flight departed Broomfield (KBJC), Colorado, and had landed at K20V.

According to the flight instructor, the purpose of the flight was to give the owner-pilot mountain flying experience. During the taxi to Broomfield’s (KBJC) runway 11L, the instructor remarked to the owner-pilot that it seemed like he was using more brakes than rudder. The pilot said that this particular airplane required brakes for steering. The windsock indicated the wind from 150 degrees at 15 knots and gusting. During the takeoff, the pilot swerved across the runway centerline several times before aerodynamic control speed was achieved.

Upon arrival at K20V, the wind sock indicated the wind to be from 250 degrees and less than 10 knots although it was gusting during the approach and landing. The owner-pilot landed the airplane and maintained runway centerline until it had slowed below aerodynamic control speed, then the airplane swerved across the centerline several times before slowing to taxi speed.

The pilot and instructor inspected the spring connections between the rudder and tail wheel. The owner said he had had some discussions with other amateur homebuilders as to what the spring tension should be. Some said low tension, others said high tension. The owner said he preferred low tension. The instructor said the springs on his Cessna 140 were tight and he maintained high tension. They both agreed, however, that the tail wheel assembly looked normal and they deemed it to be airworthy.

Before continuing to Glenwood Springs (KGWS), where the runway was shorter and narrower, the instructor offered to fly the airplane, remain in the airport traffic pattern, and land to ascertain directional control and stability. The owner agreed. During the taxi, the instructor applied full left rudder, then full left brake, in an attempt to make a left turn. Unable to do so, the owner-pilot taxied forward, turned left and right, and stopped. Both the instructor and the owner-pilot agreed that there was control continuity and everything was working properly. The instructor back-taxied from the mid-field ramp to the runway and was able to maintain directional control with rudder and brakes. During the takeoff roll, the instructor was able to maintain directional control, but it required significant rudder and brake application until aerodynamic control speed had been achieved. He flew straight and level, made some turns, and then completed a slip with full control deflection in both directions. The airplane responded normally.

Full flaps were deployed and 65 mph approach speed and 500 fpm des

Case Study & Lessons Learned

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NTSB Findings

  • Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-Nose/tail landing gear-Incorrect service/maintenance - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Attain/maintain not possible - C

Details

NTSB ReportCEN12LA350
AircraftGRIFFITHS JAMES SYDNEY Kokopelli SuperPacer
RegistrationN8VX
DamageSUBS
FAR Part091
Location40.0533, -106.3689
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